A bachelor’s degree is equivalent to the degree awarded by Egyptian universities subject to the Universities Organization Law No. 49 of 1972 and its executive regulations from colleges in the corresponding disciplines. Equivalency certificates It is the certificate that is approved by the Supreme Council of Universities to acknowledge that this certificate is equivalent to its counterparts in all Egyptian universities, and he can extract more than one according to the graduate's desire and can enroll in trade unions, apply for postgraduate studies, and work inside and outside the country. Final certification It is a certificate obtained by the student from the institute after being approved by the Minister of Higher Education and stamped with the seal of the Republic's logo, and it is issued only once.